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Hopetoun, Victoria

Coordinates: 35°43′S 142°21′E / 35.717°S 142.350°E / -35.717; 142.350
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Hopetoun
Victoria
Memorial Hall in Hopetoun, built in 1922
Hopetoun is located in Shire of Yarriambiack
Hopetoun
Hopetoun
Coordinates35°43′S 142°21′E / 35.717°S 142.350°E / -35.717; 142.350
Population739 (2016 census)[1]
Postcode(s)3396
Location
LGA(s)Shire of Yarriambiack
State electorate(s)Mildura
Federal division(s)Mallee

Hopetoun is a town which serves as the major service centre for the Southern Mallee area of Victoria, Australia.[2] Hopetoun is situated 400 km (249 mi) north-west of Melbourne on the Henty Highway in the Shire of Yarriambiack. In the 2016 census, Hopetoun had a population of 739.[1]

History

[edit]

The town was named after the 7th Earl of Hopetoun, the Governor of Victoria from 1889 to 1895 and later the first Governor-General of Australia.[3] The post office opened on 12 September 1891 when the township was established.[4]

During the early 2009 Australian heatwave, the town experienced several days of intense heat, with a peak of 48.8 °C (119.8 °F). The reading was the highest temperature nationwide during the heatwave and also broke the record for the highest temperature in Victoria.[5]

Present

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The town has one hotel, a supermarket (IGA), a newsagent, post office, chemist/pharmacist, hairdressers, service station, one Catholic primary school and a combined primary and secondary school, Hopetoun P-12 College, which caters for surrounding townships. It also has a fast food cafe and an op shop. It has a hospital with urgent care, an acute ward and a residential aged care facility. Hopetoun Airport serves the town.

Local attractions include Wyperfeld National Park, Yarriambiack Creek and Lake Coorong.

With neighbouring townships Rainbow, Jeparit, and Beulah, Hopetoun has a football and netball club, the Southern Mallee Thunder, competing in the Wimmera Football Netball League. The town also has a golf course, lawn bowls, cricket and tennis competitions, basketball and many other sporting and recreational activities for all ages.

Golfers play at the Hopetoun Golf Club on Rainbow Road.[6]

Climate

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Climate data for Hopetoun (Hopetoun Airport), elevation 77 m (253 ft), (2004–2024)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 46.0
(114.8)
48.8
(119.8)
41.9
(107.4)
39.3
(102.7)
29.4
(84.9)
25.7
(78.3)
25.5
(77.9)
27.9
(82.2)
34.6
(94.3)
39.9
(103.8)
45.0
(113.0)
47.9
(118.2)
48.8
(119.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 33.2
(91.8)
31.9
(89.4)
28.8
(83.8)
23.7
(74.7)
18.8
(65.8)
15.3
(59.5)
14.9
(58.8)
16.8
(62.2)
20.3
(68.5)
24.5
(76.1)
28.0
(82.4)
30.6
(87.1)
23.9
(75.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 15.5
(59.9)
14.6
(58.3)
12.6
(54.7)
8.9
(48.0)
5.9
(42.6)
4.2
(39.6)
3.2
(37.8)
3.5
(38.3)
4.9
(40.8)
7.5
(45.5)
10.9
(51.6)
13.0
(55.4)
8.7
(47.7)
Record low °C (°F) 5.6
(42.1)
5.6
(42.1)
1.0
(33.8)
−1.7
(28.9)
−3.2
(26.2)
−6.4
(20.5)
−5.0
(23.0)
−5.3
(22.5)
−3.6
(25.5)
−1.4
(29.5)
−0.1
(31.8)
3.6
(38.5)
−6.4
(20.5)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 29.1
(1.15)
16.2
(0.64)
14.7
(0.58)
23.8
(0.94)
25.0
(0.98)
25.5
(1.00)
25.9
(1.02)
27.0
(1.06)
28.2
(1.11)
27.3
(1.07)
32.6
(1.28)
27.5
(1.08)
302.7
(11.92)
Average rainy days (≥ 1.0 mm) 3.2 1.9 2.2 3.0 4.6 5.2 6.8 6.3 4.8 3.9 4.1 3.1 49.1
Source: Australian Bureau of Meteorology[7]

References

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  1. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Hopetoun (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 January 2018. Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^ Brocklebank, Deirdre Heather (2010), Tell tales : memoirs of Hopetoun Victoria 1950s-70 ([Revised edition] ed.), Deirdre Brocklebank, ISBN 978-0-646-54885-2
  3. ^ "HOPETOUN". Adelaide Observer. Vol. L, no. 2, 702. South Australia. 15 July 1893. p. 32. Retrieved 26 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  4. ^ Phoenix Auctions History, Post Office List, retrieved 28 January 2021
  5. ^ "The exceptional January–February 2009 heatwave in south-eastern Australia" (PDF), Bureau of Meteorology, National Climate Centre, p. 2, 12 February 2009
  6. ^ Golf Select, Hopetoun, retrieved 11 May 2009
  7. ^ "Climate statistics for Australian locations- HOPETOUN AIRPORT". 8 July 2024.