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Melbury Abbas

Coordinates: 50°58′48″N 2°10′08″W / 50.980°N 2.169°W / 50.980; -2.169
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Melbury Abbas
View looking down on Melbury Abbas from the southwest
Melbury Abbas is located in Dorset
Melbury Abbas
Melbury Abbas
Location within Dorset
Population305 
OS grid referenceST882200
Civil parish
  • Melbury Abbas
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townSHAFTESBURY
Postcode districtSP7
Dialling code01747
PoliceDorset
FireDorset and Wiltshire
AmbulanceSouth Western
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Dorset
50°58′48″N 2°10′08″W / 50.980°N 2.169°W / 50.980; -2.169

Melbury Abbas is a village and civil parish in north Dorset, England. It is situated at the edge of the Blackmore Vale under the scarp of Cranborne Chase, 2 miles (3.2 km) south-southwest of the town of Shaftesbury. The parish includes West Melbury and part of Cann Common.

In the 2011 census the parish had 147 dwellings,[1] 134 households and a population of 305.[2]

History

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In 1086 Melbury Abbas was recorded in the Domesday Book as Meleberie.[3]

It was in Sixpenny Hundred and had 47 households, 12 ploughlands and 4 mills.

The lord and tenant-in-chief was Shaftesbury Abbey.[4]

Church of St Thomas

Church of St Thomas

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This is on the south side of the village and as well as a square tower at the south west end, has a large spire mounted on the SW corner of the top of the tower.

The original stone church of Norman times had a tower with three bells, at least one transept, and a west door. It survived until 1852 when it was in poor condition and was demolished. [5]

The present church is said to cost Sir Richard Glyn £2500.00. At this time Sir Richard owned most of the village. On 21 December 1852 the Bishop of Salisbury dedicated the new church to St Thomas, whose feast day it was.

Road Connections

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Melbury Abbas village is on an unclassified road that follows a hilltop route roughly parallel to the A350 primary route that passes west of the village between Shaftesbury and Blandford. The A350 follows a lower route through villages in the Blackmore Vale. However, much traffic uses the hilltop route as an alternative because it is straighter and passes through fewer villages. Melbury Abbas is the only bottleneck on this road, where it dips down into the valley and becomes narrower.

Dorset County Council have considered bypass schemes, but none has got further than preliminary stages because the village is surrounded by conservation land.[6][7]

References

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  1. ^ "Area: Melbury Abbas (Parish). Dwellings, Household Spaces and Accommodation Type, 2011 (KS401EW)". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  2. ^ "Area: Melbury Abbas (Parish). Key Figures for 2011 Census: Key Statistics". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  3. ^ "Dorset H–R". The Domesday Book Online. domesdaybook.co.uk. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  4. ^ "Place: Melbury [Abbas]". Open Domesday. domesdaymap.co.uk. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  5. ^ "St Thomas Church Guide". 2 February 2017.
  6. ^ Gillie, Oliver (25 October 1993). "Beware! Road Approaching". The Independent.
  7. ^ Green, Sharen (24 February 2006). "Plan to route bypass through beauty spot". Dorset Echo.
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Media related to Melbury Abbas at Wikimedia Commons