Jump to content

Reichenbach (Oberlausitz)

Coordinates: 51°8′30″N 14°48′0″E / 51.14167°N 14.80000°E / 51.14167; 14.80000
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Reichenbach
Krobnitz Castle
Coat of arms of Reichenbach
Location of Reichenbach within Görlitz district
Bärwalder SeeBerzdorfer SeeQuitzdorf ReservoirQuitzdorf ReservoirPolandCzech RepublicBrandenburgBautzen (district)Sächsische Schweiz-OsterzgebirgeBad MuskauBeiersdorfBernstadt auf dem EigenHerrnhutBertsdorf-HörnitzBoxbergBoxbergDürrhennersdorfEbersbach-NeugersdorfGablenzGörlitzGörlitzGroß DübenGroß DübenGroßschönauGroßschweidnitzHähnichenHainewaldeHerrnhutHohendubrauHorkaJonsdorfKodersdorfKönigshainKottmarKrauschwitzKreba-NeudorfLawaldeLeutersdorfLöbauMarkersdorfMarkersdorfMittelherwigsdorfMückaMückaNeißeaueNeusalza-SprembergNieskyOderwitzOlbersdorfOppachOstritzOybinQuitzdorf am SeeReichenbachRietschenRosenbachRothenburgSchleifeSchönau-BerzdorfSchönbachSchöpstalSeifhennersdorfReichenbachTrebendorfTrebendorfVierkirchenWaldhufenWeißkeißelWeißwasserZittauZittauLusatian Neisse
Reichenbach is located in Germany
Reichenbach
Reichenbach
Reichenbach is located in Saxony
Reichenbach
Reichenbach
Coordinates: 51°8′30″N 14°48′0″E / 51.14167°N 14.80000°E / 51.14167; 14.80000
CountryGermany
StateSaxony
DistrictGörlitz
Municipal assoc.Reichenbach
Government
 • Mayor (2022–29) Carina Dittrich[1]
Area
 • Total62.59 km2 (24.17 sq mi)
Elevation
134 m (440 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total4,844
 • Density77/km2 (200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
02894
Dialling codes035828
Vehicle registrationGR, LÖB, NOL, NY, WSW, ZI
Websitewww.reichenbach-ol.com

Reichenbach/O.L. (full German name: Reichenbach/Oberlausitz, Sorbian and Polish: Rychbach) is a town in the Görlitz district, in eastern Saxony, in eastern Germany. It is located 13 km west of Görlitz.

History

[edit]

The settlement was first mentioned in 1238, when it was part of the Kingdom of Bohemia.[3] In 1319 it passed to the Duchy of Jawor, the southwesternmost duchy of fragmented Piast-ruled Poland,[4] and later on it was also ruled by Bohemian, Hungarian, Saxon and Polish monarchs. In 1815, it was annexed by Prussia. From 1816 to 1919, Reichenbach was part of the Province of Silesia, from 1919 to 1938 of the Province of Lower Silesia, again from 1938 to 1941 of the Province of Silesia and again from 1941 to 1945 of the Province of Lower Silesia. From 1945 to 1952 it was part of Saxony and from 1952 to 1990 of the Bezirk Dresden of East Germany. Schloss Krobnitz, an estate which belonged to Prussian Minister of War Albrecht von Roon, lies in Reichenbach.

Broadcasting station

[edit]

There was a radio broadcasting station at the northern edge of Reichenbach since 1937. Originally built as a free-standing wooden tower, it was replaced after World War II with a steel construction, which was renewed in 1999. The Reichenbach transmitter broadcast the regional station MDR Info at 1188 kHz with an output of 3 kilowatts. The transmitter was taken out of operation in May 2013,[5] and subsequently demolished.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Gewählte Bürgermeisterinnen und Bürgermeister im Freistaat Sachsen, Stand: 17. Juli 2022, Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen.
  2. ^ "Einwohnerzahlen nach Gemeinden als Excel-Arbeitsmappe" (XLS) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen. 2024.
  3. ^ Knothe, Hermann (1879). Geschichte des Oberlausitzer Adels und seiner Güter (in German). Leipzig. p. 627.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^ Knothe, pp. 188–189
  5. ^ Radioeins Archived 2013-07-01 at archive.today
[edit]

(in German)