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July 16

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July 16 in recent years
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July 16 is the 197th day of the year (198th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 168 days remain until the end of the year.

Events[edit]

Pre-1600[edit]

1601–1900[edit]

1901–present[edit]

Births[edit]

Pre-1600[edit]

1601–1900[edit]

1901–present[edit]

Deaths[edit]

Pre-1600[edit]

1601–1900[edit]

1901–present[edit]


Holidays and observances[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Carmel, Its History, Spirit, and Saints. New York: P.J. Kennedy & Sons, 1927. pp 218–226. The Brown Scapular – Book excerpt found at the web link contains extensive quotes from the 17th century forged letter purportedly written in the 13th century by Saint Simon Stock's secretary "Peter Swanington". Many older sources surprisingly accepted the Swanington letter without question.
  2. ^ Herbert Thurston, S.J., "The Origin of the Scapular – A Criticism." The Irish Ecclesiastical Record Vol XVI July–December 1904. pp. 59–75. Dublin: Browne & Nolan, Limited. – well researched 1904 journal article demonstrates the falsity of the Swanington letter as well as the forged papal bull that was the basis of the "Sabbatine privilege", discusses Carmelite history and the facts about the evolution of the scapular devotion etc.
  3. ^ Fr. Paul D'Souza, OCD. The Carmelite Scapular: History and Devotion
  4. ^ James Sherborne (1 January 1994). War, Politics and Culture in 14th Century England. A&C Black. pp. 187–. ISBN 978-1-85285-086-9.
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  6. ^ William J. Collinge (15 August 2021). Historical Dictionary of Catholicism. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781538130186.
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External links[edit]